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Plastic Hose General Properties

General properties for plastic tubing.

General properties table

PropertyASTM testPTFEPFAFEP
Physical properties
Specific gravityD7922.152.152.15
Water absorption ( % )D570 / 24 hrs 1/3" t< 0.000.03< 0.01
Mold shrinkage ( cm / cm ) 0.02 - 0.050.040.03 - 0.06
Contact angle ( degree )Angle to level110115115
Thermal properties
Thermal conductivity
( cal/sec/cm2, ° /cm )
C1776 x 10-46 x 10-46 x 10-4
Coefficient of liner thermal expansion(1/°C)D696 / 23 - 60°C10 x 10-512 x 10-58 - 10 x 10-5
Melting point (°C ) 327302 - 310270
Melt viscosity ( poise ) 1011-1013
(340 -380°C)
104-105
(380°C)
4 x 104-105
(380°C)
Maximum tem for
continuos use (°C / °F )
260 / 500260 / 500200 / 392
Mechanical properties
Tensile strength
( kgf / cm2 )
D638 / 23°C140 - 350280 - 315190 - 220
Elongation ( % )D638 / 23°C200 - 400280 - 300250 - 330
Compression strength
( kgf / cm²)
D695 / 1 % deformation, 25°C50 - 6050 - 6050 - 60
Tensile modulus
( kgf / cm² )
D638 / 23°C4,0003,8003,500
Flexural modulus
( kgf / cm2 )
D790 / 23oC5,000 - 6,0006,600 - 7,0005,500 - 6,500
Impact strength
( ft - lb / in )
D256 / 23°C, Izod3.0No breakdownNo breakdown
Hardness ( Shore )DurometerD50 - D65D60D55
Deformation under load ( % )D621 / 100°C,
70 kgf / cm², 24 hrs
D621 / 25°C,
140 kgf / cm², 24 hrs
5.0

7.0
2.4

2.7
5.0

3.0
Static friction coefficientCoated - steel surface0.020.050.05
Electrical properties
Dielectric constantD150 / 103Hz
D150 / 106 Hz
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
Dielectric dissipation factorD150 / 103 Hz< 1 x 10-51 x 10-56 x 10-5
Dielectric break
down strength ( V / mil )
D149 / Short time, 1/8 in480500500-600
Volume resistivity( ohm - cm )D257> 1018> 1018> 1018
Chemical resistance ExcellentExcellentExcellent
Weather ability ExcellentExcellentExcellent
Combustibility ( % )D2863 / Oxygen
concentration index
> 95> 95> 95

(PTFE = Polytetrafluoro ethylene, PFA = Perfluoro alkoxy, FEP = Fluorinated ethylene propylene)

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